OFCCP

OFCCP Invites Federal Contractors to Voluntarily Disclose Efforts to Wind Down Executive Order 11246 Obligations

July 2, 2025

By Christa Richer Cook

On June 27, 2025, the Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs (OFCCP) announced in a letter to federal contractors that they were invited to share information regarding their compliance efforts in response to Executive Order 14173, "Ending Illegal Discrimination and Restoring Merit-Based Opportunity.”

OFCCP Director Catherine Eschbach states in the letter that EO 14173 is aimed at “eliminating reliance upon unlawful, unfair and unsafe discriminatory practices including those labeled as diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) and revokes executive orders that implemented or encouraged the adoption of such unlawful practices.” As we previously reported, EO 14173 revoked Executive Order 11246, which was signed into law in 1965 by Lyndon B. Johnson and required covered federal contractors to implement affirmative action programs for females and minorities. The OFCCP Director’s letter stated that the EO 11246 regulations’ requirement “that federal contractors engage in workforce balancing and use placement goals to benefit certain individuals may have led contractors to engage in unlawful disparate treatment based on race and sex in hiring and employment decisions.” While OFCCP noted that the regulations expressly prohibited quotas and disparate treatment, the Director asserts that many federal contractors may have, in practice, engaged in disparate treatment by making employment decisions based on race or sex in an effort to meet those goals. Federal contractors were given a 90-day “safe harbor” until April 21, 2025, after which they were expected to have wound down their affirmative action programs for women and minorities under the now revoked EO 11246.  

In her letter, the OFCCP Director invites federal contractors to share information in narrative form about what specific actions they have taken to comply with EO 14173 and discontinue practices previously required under EO 11246. The letter provides examples of changes in practices that OFCCP suggests federal contractors may choose to describe, including trainings, sponsorship programs, leadership development programs or other privileges of employment available only to employees of a certain race or sex; race or sex-based placement goals, including the use of participation in race or sex-related organizations as a “plus factor” or proxy for race or sex in employment decisions, tying executive compensation to meeting race or sex-based hiring, promotion, retention, representation or other demographically-based goals, trainings focused on racial stereotypes, and encouraging recruitment efforts towards or referrals of candidates based on race or sex.

Federal contractors have 90 days (i.e., until Sept. 25, 2025, which coincides with the close of the federal fiscal year) to voluntarily disclose information about their efforts to phase out previous EO 11246 regulatory compliance mandates. The OFCCP letter states “the content, format and decision to provide any information is completely up to the contractor.” OFCCP emphasizes that disclosure is not mandatory and contractors have full discretion over what information to provide, if any.  If federal contractors wish to make such a submission, it may be submitted through the OFCCP Contractor Portal.

Notably, EO 14173 did not rescind federal contractors’ affirmative action obligations for individuals with disabilities and protected veterans under Section 503 of the Rehabilitation Act or the Vietnam-Era Veterans’ Readjustment Assistance Act of 1974. Those affirmative action obligations are also enforced by OFCCP and, at least for now, also mandate compliance with established hiring benchmark and utilization goals. OFCCP’s invitation to share information does not make any reference to these continuing affirmative action obligations enforced by the OFCCP.

In light of the recent significant reduction in OFCCP staff, the closure of a majority of its offices and the proposed elimination of the OFCCP in the next fiscal year, the OFCCP’s enforcement priorities and efforts have been in question. It is unclear how OFCCP intends to use the information it gathers from federal contractors who choose to respond to this invitation for information regarding their efforts to wind down practices previously required under EO 11246. The OFCCP fails to explain what benefit a contractor would gain by volunteering such information. It is also unclear whether OFCCP intends to share this information with other federal agencies, such as the Department of Justice or the EEOC and/or whether the information submitted by federal contractors would be subject to disclosure in response to a Freedom of Information Act request. Federal contractors are encouraged to consult with counsel about their decision whether to make a submission and if so, the content of such submission. 

If you have any questions, please contact Christa Cook, any attorney in the firm’s labor and employment practice or the Bond attorney with whom you have regular contact.

President Trump Revokes Executive Order 11246

January 23, 2025

By Christa Richer Cook

On Jan. 21, 2025, President Trump issued an executive order titled “Ending Illegal Discrimination and Restoring Merit-Based Opportunity” (the Order). Among other changes, the Order revokes Executive Order 11246 (EO 11246), which governs federal contractors and subcontractors.

EO 11246, which was signed into law in 1965 by Lyndon B. Johnson, has been enforced by the U.S. Department of Labor, Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs (OFCCP). EO 11246 prohibited federal contractors, subcontractors and federally assisted construction contractors, who did over $10,000 in business with the federal government, from discriminating in employment decisions and required them to take affirmative action to ensure equal opportunity without regard to race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or national origin. In addition, certain federal contractors who had contracts above a certain monetary threshold were also obligated to implement a written affirmative action program (AAP). Covered federal contractors obligated to maintain written AAPs were required to certify on the OFCCP's online Contractor Portal, on an annual basis, that they developed and were in compliance with the AAP mandates.

The Order not only rescinds EO 11246, but also directs OFCCP to immediately cease:

  1. Promoting “diversity”;
  2. Holding federal contractors and subcontractors responsible for taking “affirmative action”; and
  3. Allowing or encouraging federal contractors and subcontractors to engage in workforce balancing based on race, color, sex, sexual preference, religion or national origin.

The Order also requires federal agencies to include in every contract or grant award a term requiring the contractor/grantee to “certify that it does not operate any programs promoting DEI that violate any applicable Federal anti-discrimination laws.”

Federal contractors must comply with the Order within 90 days. While we are continuing to analyze the implications of the revocation of EO 11246, many questions remain, including the impact on federal contractors currently undergoing an OFCCP audit or compliance review.

The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (covering individuals with disabilities) and the Vietnam-Era Veterans’ Readjustment Assistance Act of 1974 (covering protected veterans), which are also enforced by OFCCP, prohibit discrimination in employment and require certain federal contractors to develop written affirmative action plans. Those affirmative action obligations for individuals with disabilities and protected veterans, which are not found in EO 11246, do not appear to be impacted by President Trump’s Order and will remain in effect.

If you have any questions, please contact Christa Richer Cook, any attorney in the firm’s labor and employment practice, or the Bond attorney with whom you have regular contact.

Alert for Federal Contractors – OFCCP Contractor Portal Will Open for AAP Certification on April 1 and Agency Released Updated Annual Veteran Hiring Benchmark

March 29, 2024

By Christa Richer Cook

The U.S. Department of Labor (DOL), Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs (OFCCP) announced that its Contractor Portal will open to receive Affirmative Action Program (AAP) certification submissions on April 1, 2024. The deadline for contractors to certify that they are in compliance with their AAP obligations for each establishment and/or functional unit is set for July 1, 2024.

Read More >> Alert for Federal Contractors – OFCCP Contractor Portal Will Open for AAP Certification on April 1 and Agency Released Updated Annual Veteran Hiring Benchmark

OFCCP Issues Updated Voluntary Self-Identification of Disability Form

May 1, 2023

By Christa Richer Cook

The Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs (OFCCP) approved the use of a revised voluntary self-identification of disability form (Form CC-305) on April 25, 2023.

The recently released form includes updated language and additional examples of disabilities. Federal contractors and subcontractors have until July 25, 2023 to implement the new form into their applicant and employee systems and processes. Contractors are required to use this form in order to be in compliance with Section 503 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and its implementing regulations.

Read More >> OFCCP Issues Updated Voluntary Self-Identification of Disability Form

Pay Equity a Focus For Biden Administration in 2021

March 1, 2021

By Christa Richer Cook

In the wake of the social justice movements and a nationwide push towards greater equality, transparency, diversity and accountability, it is expected that pay equity will be a focus for the Biden administration in the coming year. Pay equity issues are gaining the attention of employees and, in turn, becoming of increasing concern for employers.

Read More >> Pay Equity a Focus For Biden Administration in 2021

OFCCP Issues Two New Directives

August 21, 2018

By Larry P. Malfitano

The U.S. Department of Labor’s Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs (OFCCP) recently announced two new directives focused on ensuring equal employment opportunity and religious freedom.  The equal employment opportunity directive (2018-04) calls for focused reviews of contractor compliance with federal anti-discrimination laws, and the religious freedom directive (2018-03) incorporates recent developments protecting the rights of religion-exercising organizations and individuals.

Federal contractors are required to take affirmative steps to ensure equal opportunity in their employment processes.  OFCCP enforces federal laws that prohibit federal contractors and subcontractors from discriminating on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, and status as a qualified individual with a disability or protected veteran.  Contractors and subcontractors also are prohibited from discriminating against applicants or employees because they inquire about, discuss, or disclose their compensation or that of others, subject to certain limitations.

Read More >> OFCCP Issues Two New Directives

VEVRAA Hiring Benchmark Lowered for Federal Contractors

April 4, 2018

By Larry P. Malfitano

On March 30, 2018, the Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs ("OFCCP") announced the new national hiring benchmark for protected veterans under the Vietnam Era Veterans' Readjustment Assistance Act ("VEVRAA").  The new hiring benchmark is effective March 31, 2018, and lowers the benchmark to 6.4% from the previous benchmark of 6.7%.  The hiring benchmark is the percentage of total hires who are protected veterans that a federal contractor should seek to hire during the year.

Read More >> VEVRAA Hiring Benchmark Lowered for Federal Contractors